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How Acrylonitrile Content Shapes Rubber Performance for NBR

Oct 31, 2024

 

 

 

At Hairui Rubber, we often get asked about choosing the right rubber insulation material for specific applications. One of the most popular materials we work with is NBR (Nitrile Butadiene Rubber), and today, we're looking into how its acrylonitrile content affects its performance. Whether you're designing oil seals, medical gloves or looking for the perfect material for your next project, this guide will help you make informed decisions.

 

 

 

The Basics: What Makes NBR Special?

 

NBR is like a shape-shifter in the rubber world - it can be customized to meet different needs just by adjusting its acrylonitrile content. Think of acrylonitrile as the special ingredient that gives NBR its unique properties. The more acrylonitrile we add, the more the rubber's characteristics change.

 

 

rubber production machine

 

 

Breaking Down NBR Performance by Acrylonitrile Content

 

Let's look at how different levels of acrylonitrile content affect NBR's performance:

 

High Acrylonitrile Content

 

  • Excellent oil resistance - perfect for oil seals and fuel hoses
  • Strong and tough, but less flexible
  • Best for: Applications where oil resistance is crucial
  • Common uses: Oil seals, fuel system components

 

 

Medium Acrylonitrile Content

 

  • Balanced properties - good oil resistance with decent flexibility
  • Versatile performance
  • Best for: General-purpose oil-resistant products
  • Common uses: Standard oil hoses, tanks, general seals

 

 

Low Acrylonitrile Content

 

  • Better flexibility and low-temperature performance
  • Lower oil resistance
  • Best for: Applications requiring flexibility and cold resistance
  • Common uses: Vibration dampeners, low-temperature seals

 

 

the making of raw rubber

 

 

 

Processing Tips from Our Experience

 

In our years of manufacturing rubber products, we've learned some valuable lessons about working with NBR:

 

  • Temperature Control is Critical
    • Keep processing temperatures below 100°C when possible
    • Use cooling strategies during mixing and processing
    • Monitor heat build-up carefully
  • Mixing and Processing
    • Use lower temperatures and smaller batch sizes
    • Pay attention to cooling during mixing
    • Consider using internal mixers for better temperature control
  • Curing Considerations
    • Temperature range: 140°C to 200°C
    • Multiple curing methods available
    • Choose method based on product requirements

 

 

Enhancing NBR Performance

 

To get the best results from NBR, consider these expert tips:

 

  • Reinforcement
    • Add carbon black or silica for better strength
    • Choose reinforcing agents based on final application
    • Balance reinforcement with processing needs
  • Protection Against Aging
    • Use appropriate antioxidants
    • Consider environmental exposure
    • Add UV protection if needed

 

 

rubber gloves manufacturing

 

 

Practical Applications

 

At Hairui Rubber, we've successfully used NBR in various applications:

 

  • Automotive Industry
    • Oil seals
    • Fuel system components
    • Vibration dampeners
  • Industrial Applications
    • Chemical resistant seals
    • Oil-resistant hoses
    • Static dissipative components
  • Specialized Uses
    • Low-temperature applications
    • Anti-static materials
    • Flame-resistant components

 

 

Making the Right Choice

 

When selecting NBR for your application, consider:

 

1. Oil exposure requirements

2. Operating temperature range

3. Flexibility needs

4. Cost considerations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partner with Experts

 

At Hairui Rubber, we understand that choosing the right rubber compound can be challenging. Our team of experts is here to help you select the perfect NBR formulation for your specific needs. We consider all aspects - from performance requirements to processing conditions - to ensure you get the best solution.

 

 

 

rubber O-rings and gaskets

 

Want to learn more about how NBR can benefit your project? Contact our technical team at Hairui Rubber. We're here to help you find the perfect rubber solution for your specific needs.

 

Get a Free Consultation with Our Insulation Experts and Save on Insulations Now.

 

 

 

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